NAME
showq - list the Postfix mail queue
SYNOPSIS
showq [generic Postfix daemon options]
DESCRIPTION
The
showq(8) daemon reports the Postfix mail queue status. The output is
meant to be formatted by the postqueue(1) command, as it emulates the Sendmail
`mailq' command.
The
showq(8) daemon can also be run in stand-alone mode by the superuser.
This mode of operation is used to emulate the `mailq' command while the
Postfix mail system is down.
SECURITY
The
showq(8) daemon can run in a chroot jail at fixed low privilege, and
takes no input from the client. Its service port is accessible to local
untrusted users, so the service can be susceptible to denial of service
attacks.
STANDARDS
None. The
showq(8) daemon does not interact with the outside world.
DIAGNOSTICS
Problems and transactions are logged to
syslogd(8).
CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
Changes to
main.cf are picked up automatically as
showq(8)
processes run for only a limited amount of time. Use the command "
postfix reload" to speed up a change.
The text below provides only a parameter summary. See
postconf(5) for
more details including examples.
- config_directory (see 'postconf -d' output)
- The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf
configuration files.
- daemon_timeout (18000s)
- How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to handle a
request before it is terminated by a built-in watchdog timer.
- duplicate_filter_limit (1000)
- The maximal number of addresses remembered by the address
duplicate filter for aliases(5) or virtual(5) alias
expansion, or for showq(8) queue displays.
- empty_address_recipient (MAILER-DAEMON)
- The recipient of mail addressed to the null address.
- ipc_timeout (3600s)
- The time limit for sending or receiving information over an
internal communication channel.
- max_idle (100s)
- The maximum amount of time that an idle Postfix daemon
process waits for an incoming connection before terminating
voluntarily.
- max_use (100)
- The maximal number of incoming connections that a Postfix
daemon process will service before terminating voluntarily.
- process_id (read-only)
- The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon process.
- process_name (read-only)
- The process name of a Postfix command or daemon
process.
- queue_directory (see 'postconf -d' output)
- The location of the Postfix top-level queue directory.
- syslog_facility (mail)
- The syslog facility of Postfix logging.
- syslog_name (see 'postconf -d' output)
- The mail system name that is prepended to the process name
in syslog records, so that "smtpd" becomes, for example,
"postfix/smtpd".
Available in Postfix version 2.9 and later:
- enable_long_queue_ids (no)
- Enable long, non-repeating, queue IDs (queue file
names).
FILES
/var/spool/postfix, queue directories
SEE ALSO
pickup(8), local mail pickup service
cleanup(8), canonicalize and enqueue mail
qmgr(8), queue manager
postconf(5), configuration parameters
master(8), process manager
syslogd(8), system logging
LICENSE
The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
AUTHOR(S)
Wietse Venema
IBM T.J. Watson Research
P.O. Box 704
Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
Wietse Venema
Google, Inc.
111 8th Avenue
New York, NY 10011, USA